Nano Fluid PHE Experimental Setup

The thermal efficiency of Nano fluids in a Plate Heat Exchanger (PHE) can be significantly enhanced due to their superior thermal conductivity compared to conventional fluids. In your setup, you have two separate tanks with heating and cooling systems to maintain specific temperatures. By keeping the DM Water at a high temperature (50°C – 60°C) and the Nano Fluid at a lower temperature (around 25°C), you can measure the input and output temperatures of both fluids to calculate the thermal efficiency.

The process involves recording the differential temperatures of the fluids as they pass through the heat exchanger. The thermal efficiency is then calculated based on the temperature difference between the input and output of both fluids. This method allows you to determine how effectively the Nano fluid transfers heat compared to the DM Water.

For more detailed information on the thermal efficiency of Nano fluids in heat exchangers, you can refer to this comprehensive review and this study on the role of Nano fluids in thermal-hydraulic performance of heat exchangers. These sources provide valuable insights into the potential of Nano fluids to enhance heat transfer and improve the overall performance of heat exchanger systems.